Group 3

Pest Identification and Elimination Robot

Objective:

  • Develop a robot that can quickly identify pests, determine their center coordinates, and eliminate them using an appropriate actuator.

Deep Learning:

  1. Pest Identification:

    • Speed Requirement: Ensure the deep learning model can quickly identify pests in real-time.

    • Center Coordinates: The model should accurately determine the center coordinates of each identified pest.

    • Model Development:

      • Train the model using a dataset of various pests.

      • Focus on optimizing the model for speed and accuracy to ensure real-time performance.

  2. Implementation Steps:

    • Data Collection: Collect and annotate a dataset of pests with labeled center coordinates.

    • Model Training: Train a deep learning model to recognize pests and predict their center coordinates.

    • Validation: Test the model's speed and accuracy in different environments.

Robotics:

  1. Pest Elimination Actuator:

    • Requirement: Develop an actuator capable of eliminating identified pests.

    • Prototype Development:

      • Design a prototype actuator specifically for pest elimination.

      • Consider different methods such as mechanical crushing, pesticide spraying, or using electrical pulses.

  2. Integration:

    • Targeting System: Ensure the robotic system can accurately target the center coordinates provided by the deep learning model.

    • Actuation: Implement the actuator in the robot to effectively eliminate the pest.

Implementation Steps:

  1. Deep Learning Development:

    • Model Training: Train and optimize the deep learning model for real-time pest identification and coordinate prediction.

    • Deployment: Deploy the model onto the robot's processing unit, ensuring it can run efficiently in real-time.

  2. Robotics Development:

    • Actuator Design: Design and prototype the pest elimination actuator.

    • Targeting Mechanism: Develop a mechanism to accurately target the identified coordinates of the pest.

  3. System Integration:

    • Communication: Ensure seamless communication between the deep learning model and the robotic control system.

    • Automation: Implement a fully automated workflow from pest identification to elimination.

Next Steps for Students:

  1. Deep Learning Tasks:

    • Dataset Collection: Collect a comprehensive dataset of pests with center coordinate annotations.

    • Model Optimization: Focus on optimizing the model for speed and accuracy.

    • Real-Time Performance: Test the model's performance in real-time scenarios.

  2. Robotics Tasks:

    • Actuator Prototype: Design and build a prototype actuator for pest elimination.

    • Targeting System: Develop and test a targeting system that uses the coordinates provided by the deep learning model.

  3. Testing and Iteration:

    • Prototype Testing: Test the complete system in controlled environments.

    • Iterative Improvement: Improve the system based on test results, focusing on accuracy and reliability.

Final Considerations:

  • System Efficiency: Ensure the system can operate efficiently and accurately in real-time.

  • Safety: Design the actuator with safety in mind to avoid unintended damage.

  • Scalability: Make the system scalable for different environments and pest types.

Summary:

  • Develop a fast and accurate deep learning model for pest identification and coordinate prediction.

  • Design a pest elimination actuator and integrate it with the robot.

  • Ensure seamless communication and automation for a fully functional pest identification and elimination system.

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